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Iatros Specialist Hospital

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In-vitro fertilisation

IVF Treatment

In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is an assisted reproductive treatment that helps fertilisation take place outside the body in a laboratory.

At Iatros Specialist Hospital, IVF treatment begins with an assessment of your fertility needs and a treatment plan developed around your individual circumstances. The process may involve ovarian stimulation, monitoring, egg retrieval, fertilisation in the embryology laboratory, embryo development and transfer.

Your fertility specialist will explain each stage of treatment, the investigations required and the options available to you before treatment begins.

Fertility specialist examining an embryo under a microscope in an advanced in-house IVF laboratory in Lagos.
What it is

What Is IVF?

VF involves collecting eggs from the ovaries and combining them with sperm in the laboratory to allow fertilisation to occur. Embryos that develop appropriately may then be transferred into the uterus.

IVF can be used in the management of different causes of infertility and may also be considered when other fertility treatments have not resulted in pregnancy.

The appropriate treatment depends on factors such as age, ovarian reserve, sperm factors, previous treatment history and other findings from your fertility assessment.

What Does the IVF Process Involve?

1. Fertility Assessment

Your specialist reviews your medical and fertility history and recommends the investigations needed to understand your circumstances.

2. Ovarian Stimulation

Medication may be used to stimulate the ovaries to develop multiple follicles. Your response is monitored during the cycle.

3. Egg Retrieval

When the follicles are ready, the eggs are collected using a carefully planned procedure.

4. Fertilisation

The eggs are taken to the embryology laboratory, where they are combined with sperm. Depending on the circumstances, conventional IVF or ICSI may be used.

5. Embryo Development

Embryologists monitor the embryos as they develop and assess their suitability for transfer or preservation.

6. Embryo Transfer

A selected embryo may be transferred into the uterus as part of the treatment cycle.

7. Pregnancy Testing

Your clinical team will advise you when to carry out the appropriate pregnancy test following embryo transfer.

Who it suits

If male-factor infertility is the main finding, we will usually recommend ICSI instead.

Step by step

Your IVF cycle, week by week

1
Weeks 1–2

Stimulation and monitoring

Daily injections you give yourself at home, with three or four short scans to track how the follicles are responding.

2
Day 14 (approx.)

Egg collection

A 20-minute procedure under sedation. You go home the same morning; most people rest for the day.

3
Days 14–19

Fertilisation and embryo culture

Eggs and sperm are combined in the laboratory. We phone you with a fertilisation report the next morning and again before transfer.

4
Day 17 or 19

Embryo transfer

A few minutes, no anaesthetic. Your pregnancy test is 10–12 days later, at the clinic.

One full cycle
Price on request

stimulation to embryo transfer

Your written quote is issued after your consultation and holds for 90 days. Most insurers require pre-authorisation.

Questions

Frequently asked

Usually one or two a day for 10 to 12 days. Our fertility nurse teaches you on a practice pen, and you can phone the nurse line at any point.

You are sedated, so you will not feel it and most people remember nothing. Afterwards, expect period-like cramping for a day.

Usually one. Transferring two raises the twin rate sharply, and a twin pregnancy carries real risk to you and the babies. We discuss it case by case.

With your consent they are vitrified and stored for a later transfer. Storage, extension and disposal choices are all set out in the consent forms you sign before treatment.

Related

You may also want to read

Ask us whether IVF is really your best option.

We will say so if it is not. Consultations carry no obligation to treat.

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